What is required for optical transceiver testing?

What is an optical transceiver? This article introduced an overview of optical transceivers, but this article introduces general testing (evaluation) methods.

This time, for those who are looking for a product to use for optical transceiver testing, we will introduce a test configuration from SFP+ (10Gbps) to QSFP28 (100Gbps) using MultiLane products.

 

Typical optical transceiver test configuration

Optical transceiver testing requires the following items such as BERT (Bit Error Rate Tester) and DSO (Digital Sampling Oscilloscope).

  • BERT (Bit Error Rate Tester)
  • DSO (Digital Sampling Oscilloscope)
  • Module Compliance Board
  • Host Compliance Board
  • Loopback Module


This section introduces the configuration for evaluating transmission path characteristics and optical transceiver characteristics.

1. Evaluation of transmission path characteristics

Waveform and error rate measurements with reduced characteristic loss can be performed by using HCB in combination with DSO/BERT on high-speed signal transmission paths where signals are reflected by providing measurement probe points. Therefore, accurate evaluation of transmission path characteristics is possible. It can also be used as an interface converter for a DUT with an SFP cage mounted.

Target of Evaluation (DUT) – DSP, FPGA, PHY

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Configuration diagram of transmission path characteristics evaluation

2. Optical Transceiver Characterization

Using the HCB board for compliance testing of optical transceivers, it is possible to perform measurements in an optimized evaluation environment. Transceiver characteristics can be easily evaluated without high-speed circuit design and development experience.

Under Evaluation (DUT) – SFP+, QSFP+, SFP28, QSFP28

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Configuration diagram of optical transceiver characterization

MultiLane products available in two test configurations

We would like to introduce the following products that were introduced in the previous two test configurations.

  • BERT (Bit Error Rate Tester)
  • DSO (Digital Sampling Oscilloscope)
  • Module Compliance Board
  • Host Compliance Board
  • Loopback Module

BERT (Bit Error Rate Tester)

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ML4039D: 4CH BERT ideal for QSFP28 debugging

PPG (Pulse Pattern Generator)

  • Supports 4CH NRZ (9-14.3, 22-29.6Gbps) / PAM4 (22-29.6GBaud)
  • PRBS13Q, PRBS31Q, SSPRQ support
  • BER estimation possible with FEC (KR4, KP4) emulator function


ED (Error Detector)

  • Adaptive equalizer (FFE/DFE) 14dB (max)
  • Configurable CTLE (0-9dB) function
  • EYE histogram function

 

DSO (Digital Sampling Oscilloscope)

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ML4015D: Wideband and high-sensitivity optical oscilloscope supporting up to 56GBd

  • High photosensitivity -9dBm at 53.125GBd with 40GHz bandwidth & 5uW noise floor
  • Optical oscilloscope and electrical oscilloscope can be combined (*1CH/2CH/4CH)
  • Built-in 56GBd CDR *Option
  • PAM4 TDECQ measurement support
  • S4P De-embedding possible

 

Module Compliance Board

You can characterize MSA compliant optical modules. We have a lineup of CFP, CFP2, CFP4, CFP8, SFP, SFP+, SFP28, QSFP+, QSFP28, and QSFP-DD, and we also provide a GUI that conforms to each MSA and has excellent operability.

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MulltiLane Module Compliance Board Products
MulltiLane Module Compliance Board Products
product name Module standard data rate
ML4014 CFP 10x10G
ML4042 CFP2 10x10G
ML4027 CFP2 4G, 8x32G
ML4049 CFP4 4x28G
ML4057 CFP8/CFP8-ACO 16x25G/8x50G
ML4024 SFP/SFP28/SFP56 1x28G, 56G
ML4019-MCB DSFP 2x50G
ML4022-MCB SFP-DD 2x50G
ML4044-MCB microQSFP 4x28G
ML4041 QSFP28/56/112 4x28G/56G/112G
ML4062-MCB QSFP-DD 4x50G/112G
ML4064-MCB OSFP 8x50G/112G

*There is also a lineup with different connectors and data rates for each module standard.

Please check the details from the link below (product page).

https://www.macnica.co.jp/business/semiconductor/manufacturers/multilane/products/135382/

Host Compliance Board

Electrical characteristics can be measured by inserting it into the port of the equipment that the customer is developing. By using it in combination with BERT and DSO, you can evaluate signal integrity (waveform quality) from ASIC, FPGA, etc. to ports.

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MulltiLane Host Compliance Board Products
MulltiLane Host Compliance Board product
product name Module standard data rate
ML4014 CFP 10x10G
ML4028-MS MXP/MXP CFP2 10x10G
ML4028 CFP2 4G/8x32G
ML4052 CFP4 4x28G
ML4058 CFP8 / CFP8-ACO 16x25G/8x50G
ML4023 CFP/SFP28/SFP56 1x28G/56G
ML4019-HCB DSFP 2x50G
ML4022-HCB SFP-DD 2x50G
ML4045-HCB microQSFP 4x28G
ML4020 QSFP28/56/112 4x28G/56G/112G
ML4062-HCB QSFP-DD 4x50G/112G
ML4064-HCB OSFP 8x50G/112G

*There is also a lineup with different connectors and data rates for each module standard.

Please check the details from the link below (product page).

https://www.macnica.co.jp/business/semiconductor/manufacturers/multilane/products/135382/

Loopback Module

BER can be checked for each port by generating a PRBS signal or arbitrary signal on the customer's board and looping it back at the module port. We have a lineup of CFP, CFP2, CFP4, CFP8, SFP, SFP+, SFP28, QSFP+, QSFP28, and QSFP-DD types, and can operate with functions that comply with each MSA.

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MulltiLane Loopback Module Products
MulltiLane Loopback Module Products
product name Module standard data rate
ML4013 CFP 10x10G
ML4030 CFP2 4G/8x32G
ML4030-SR10 CFP2 10x10G
ML4050 CFP4 4x28G
ML4059 CFP8 / CFP8-ACO 16x25G/8x50G
ML4026-28 SFP/SFP28 1x28G
ML4026-56/112 SFP56/112 1x56G/112G
ML4019-LB DSFP 2x56G
ML4022 SFP-DD 2x50G
ML4002 QSFP+ 4x14G
ML4002-28 QSFP28 4x28G
ML4002-56/112 QSFP56/112 4x56G/112G
ML4062 QSFP-DD 8x50G/112G
ML4064-LB OSFP 8x50G/112G

* There is also a lineup with different power consumption and loss for each module standard.

Please check the details from the link below (product page).

https://www.macnica.co.jp/business/semiconductor/manufacturers/multilane/products/135382/

Click here for the product page of the MultiLane measuring instrument introduced in this article

Please feel free to contact us if you have any questions about the quotation or test equipment.

What did you think. Estimates and detailed information on the products introduced this time,
Also, if you have any problems with the selection of test equipment, please feel free to contact us.