To ensure the quality between FPGA and PCI-Express (PCIe) edge connector, we are considering compliance test (physical layer). What kind of test should I do? Also, do you have a design for that?
Altera performs compliance testing using the design found on the Altera Wiki linked below.
http://www.alterawiki.com/wiki/PCI_SIG_Gen3_x8_Merged_Design_-_Stratix_V
Basically, we follow the contents stipulated by PSI-SIG.
The Rx side evaluation generates a loaded signal (the generator side of the BERT) and determines if it can be received correctly.
Evaluation on the Tx side causes the data received in loopback to be output from the Tx side and detected by an external error detector.
In loopback mode, it is possible to send TSOS from the HOST side and receive it to transition the Link Training Status State Machine (LTSSM).
Also, Altera Wiki has an item called Receiver Jitter Tolerance Design, so this can also be used for Rx evaluation.
Created: March 2015
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