Si8751, Si8752, SSR, Solid State Relay replacement, EMR: Electro Mechanical Relay or Electro Magnetic Relay Mechanical relay replacement, no secondary power supply required

This article describes the isolated FET driver "Si875x", which can replace SSR/relay and does not require a secondary power supply.

 

table of contents

・Overview and features of the product

・Comparison with mechanical relay/SSR + photocoupler

・Movement technology

・Product lineup

・Application example

·Evaluation Board

Product overview and features

 

A MOS relay can be easily configured with the SI875x and an external FET.
Easy system downsizing!

Superior MOS relay configuration compared to mechanical relays and SSRs
Achieving miniaturization and noise reduction

・ Compact SOIC-8 package lineup

Low power consumption

Dielectric strength of 2.5 kVrms

The Si875x is an isolated FET driver that can be driven without a DC power supply on the secondary side.

It can also be used in applications such as replacing electromechanical relays (EMR) with FET switches or replacing solid state relays (SSR). High-speed switching is not possible, but it can operate up to about 7.5KHz.

In addition to reducing switching noise, which is a problem with mechanical relays, it also has advantages in terms of power, life, and heat, as it reduces the PCB area.

It also has advantages over solutions using photocouplers, etc. in terms of life, operating temperature range, etc. Moreover, the simple Miller clamp circuit is also built in and the performance is raised.

 

Inputs include the digital CMOS input "Si8751" and the photocoupler equivalent diode emulator input "Si8752".

Comparison with mechanical relay/SSR + photocoupler

The Si875x has an edge over mechanical relays. In addition, it is superior to SSRs that use photocouplers in terms of thermal design and life.

  Si875x+FET

SSR + photo coupler

mechanical relay
Life Reliability

No contacts or moving parts

Long life

Restricted by the life of the photocoupler part

Wear due to arc discharge

Life is short due to deterioration of contacts and mechanical parts

temperature range 125℃ support possible

125°C support is possible

short life due to heat

125℃ support possible
SW part impedance no change no change Increases due to aged deterioration of contacts

Operation sound of SW

none none can be
contact bounce
(chattering)
none none can be
Noise such as EMI almost none almost none There is a possibility that noise may occur in the SW drive circuit, etc.
device size small small Big
external circuit Bypass C+FET LED drive circuit, etc. required

surge protection diodes and other drive circuits

It is necessary to suppress the surge generated from the coil

power consumption

Input current is

Lower than most SSRs

low high
speed High speed (below 7.5KHz) high speed low speed
surface mount Surface mountable
Surface mountable
Mounting Surface mounting cannot be used in many cases
Mounting reliability due to vibration shock Strong (low profile) Strong (low profile) Weak High height due to mechanical parts
Reliability of electrical contacts (SW) due to vibration shock Strong (Electric) Strong (Electric)

Weak (mechanical)

important point Heat dissipation measures for external transistors
self-heating

heat life

electric power

cost

Electrical endurance curve

EMC

* This is an opinion based on general characteristics.

motion technology

Si8751 application circuit

Si8751 Typical Turn-On Time vs.

Capacitance and TT (90% of Output)

The power sent to the secondary side changes depending on the resistance value connected to TT. The resistance to be connected can be used from to Open.

By controlling the input, the output (Gate) voltage will be around 10V. Since it is around 7V at least, I think that most FETs can be driven.

For example, when the TT pin is open, the time to reach 90 % output for a gate capacitance of 200pF is about 1ms (see the light blue line).

The arrival time can be shortened by shorting the TT pin to GND (0 Ω). The maximum frequency that can be driven is about 7.5KHz.

Product lineup

CMOS input Si8751

LED emulator input Si8752

Application example

BMS example

BMS Battery Monitor System

 

Battery monitor system, etc. It is possible to reduce power consumption by connecting only when monitoring voltage.
It can also be used for earth leakage detection by connecting to the housing.

AC load switch

 

Can be used to block signals by changing to a mechanical switch

Evaluation Board

Si8751-kit    (Si8751 Isolated FET Driver Evaluation Kit)

This is an evaluation board on which the Si8751 is mounted.
It is designed for easy evaluation.

UG246: UG246: Si875x-EVB User's Guide

Inquiry / Quotation

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Related information

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Data Sheet/Application Note (Manufacturer's Site)

Data sheet:
Si8751/52 Isolated FET Driver with Pin Control or Diode Emulator Inputs

Application Note: 
AN1052: AN1052 Selecting a FET For Use With the Si875x Driver


Brochure:
Isolation in Electric Vehicle Systems Quick Reference
Isolation Product Selector Guide